Saturday, February 21, 2009

SS4.1.8 Globalisation

Topic: Another Challenge - Globalisation
Enquiry Question: How does globalisation bring about challenges & opportunities

Review: How successfully can Singapore manage the threat of terrorism?
Understanding goal: How successfully can Singapore manage the challenge of globalisation?
1.
What is globalisation?
  • interdependence of trade (goods and services)
  • movement of people (migration)
  • flows of capital (investment)
  • transfers of technology (knowledge and products)
2. Why is it inevitable
  • 1st wave: 1800-1914 - Exploration-Colonialism by countries
  • 2nd wave: after 1991 - Expansion of transnational corporations
  • 3rd wave: after 2000 - Enhancement of personal communications-movement
3. Is globalisation desirable?
  • Economic impact
    • improved standard of living
    • increased competition for investment & talent
    • increased income gap
    • increased rural-urban migration
  • Social impact
    • improved awareness of foreign cultures
    • accelerated loss of local culture
  • Political impact
    • increased influence of trans-national organisations
  • Environmental impact
    • accelerated environmental degradation
    • accelerated climate change
    • improved environmental management
    • inspired search for alternative energies
Performance: What are the items you have on you? Where do they come from?